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A
mutant
form with very short
spines,
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Description:
This plant differs from the common
Golden barrel cactus (Echinocactus
grusonii) only for the very short spines. Except for the
spines it is identical in shape and size to the standard species. It has a single
slowly growing globe-shaped stem that became elongated (barrel-shaped)
in
maturity, up to 90cm (180cm) in height and spread. This
stem is pale
green and heavily
ribbed with numerous
areoles sprouting
radial, yellow
spines. They normally
offset with advanced age and a few multiples occur
even at small sizes.
The
flowers are produced from end of spring to summer only on larger
mature
specimens receiving enough
full sun. Flower are
diurnal,
vivid yellow (4-5 cm wide) and form a circular ring at the top of the
plant, but are not very visible being small in relation with the size of
the barrel, and lost into the creamy coloured
wool at the plant
apex.
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Photo of
conspecific taxa, varieties, forms and cultivars of
Echinocactus grusonii:
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Culture:
Frost tender but
resistant to very
dry conditions,
Cold hardiness increases with improved
drainage, so keep plants as dry as possible in
winter.
They grow best in well-drained soil and in a position with
full sun, which will help to
maintain the lustre of the spines and
longevity of the flowers. Provide
the plant with extremely
well-drained soils, as the plants are subject to
crown and
soft rot
if they remain too moist. Besides, it performs
wonderfully in containers,
Container media should be coarse as well.
Young plants are
prone to
mealy bug and
red spider mite. Propagate from
cuttings or seed.
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Family:
Cactaceae (Cactus
Family)
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Scientific name:
Echinocactus grusonii var. brevispinus (subinermis)
Origin:
Garden origin (Nursery
produced cultivar)
Conservation status: Listed in
CITES appendix 2.
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Synonyms:
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Echinocactus grusonii var. brevispinus
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Echinocactus grusonii var. inermis
- Echinocactus grusonii
var. subinermis
- Echinocactus grusonii
cv.
TOGENASHI KINSHACHIa
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A young specimen
The rare crested form
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